|
The
Farmyard was bathed in glorious sunshine, and the tubs of geraniums displayed
in front of the house looked magnificent as we gathered for our tour of Barton
Hill Farm.
We
were met by the Shaw family, Brian and Gerry his wife and their daughter Whizz (Isabel)
and provided with drinks and doughnuts before the tour began. Only seven
members of the club were present but the numbers were swelled by the families
and friends who came along.
Brian
gave us a mini talk about the crops grown on the farm in advance of the tour to
give us some background showing us a range of products which rely on their main
crops of wheat and barley. The farm has some 6,000 acres also grows rape and
beans.
Before
we got on the trailer we were shown some of the farm machinery, huge shining
powerful beasts which were certainly impressive.
Although some of the technical
facts were over my head, the size and capabilities of today's farm machinery is
amazing. 485 horse power tractors capable of doing work which previously have
taken four tractors and four men to complete. Another machine which in one `pass'
of a field could almost prepare it for sewing instead of the laborious process
needed before. Currently these machines are working 20 hours a day. The process
is computerised and at the end of each day the data is downloaded and records
kept up to date automatically. Henry was in his element `boys and their toys'
comes to mind.
We
all climbed into the trailer and sat upon hay bales whilst Whizz drove the
tractor which pulled us along. Brian the farmer conducted the tour and we
stopped at strategic points along the route for him to point out the
environmental initiatives which the farm undertakes.
There
is certainly more to the country side stewardship than one imagines. They try
and protect all the wildlife to maintain the right ecological balance including
insects, mammals and birds. This is helped by the improvement of their
hedgerows. These are cut two years out of five maintain food and provide
nesting for the wild birds. They are kept at 2 and half metres high to protect
from foxes, weasels and stoats. Farmer Shaw was proud to point out the
skylarks, Plovers, Yellowhammers British Partridge and Hares along the way
which have all increased under his stewardship.
At
one point we stopped and alighted from the trailer to observe the rich
diversity of wild flowers some of which are quite rare. We saw two species of
orchid including the Pyramid orchid which is a brilliant pink in colour, also
Field scabious, scarlet Pimpernel, Vetch and many more, sadly the Pasque flower
is less in evidence than in past times. This particular area of the farm is the
responsibility of Brian‘s daughter Whizz and she manages the area which
includes leaving wide strips of land around the fields to enable walkers and
riders to pass along without damaging crops. Throughout the tour we enjoyed
magnificent scenery, particularly one stretch looking across the valley to the
Barton Hills. There is evidence of man
made terraces made by the Romans for their grape vines.
Some
of the land is chalk downs and this has now become woodland for shoots. They
have recently put 10 Hectares to grass land which will eventually link
Sharpenhoe and Pegsdon Hills thereby closing the gap in the Chiltern
Hills. The Wild life Trust is harvesting the grass verges between
Lilley and the farm and will bag then sow the 10 hectares so that the habitat
becomes the same throughout.
Other
points of interest were the skylark plots left unsown in the field to help
their nesting. Although it is unsure whether they use them what is evident is
that these areas are proving useful to the hare population. The day was so full
of interest this is only a percentage of what we learned on the trip round.
At
the end of the visit a number of us retired to the Raven and enjoyed good
company and a superb lunch. For those who didn't attend a future trip is thoroughly recommended.
|